German submarine U852
Title
German submarine U852
Description
Service history of U852 depth-charged by Royal Air Force aircraft of 8 and 621 Squadron, driven ashore and scuttled south east of Socotra. History of Heinz-Wilhelm Ech, the captain, and records vessels sunk by the submarine.
Temporal Coverage
Language
Type
Format
One-page typewritten document
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Rights
This content is available under a CC BY-NC 4.0 International license (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0). It has been published ‘as is’ and may contain inaccuracies or culturally inappropriate references that do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of Lincoln or the International Bomber Command Centre. For more information, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ and https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/legal.
Contributor
Identifier
MGomersalO139719-160530-04
Transcription
[inserted] 14 [/inserted]
[underlined] U 852. [/underlined]
TYPE: IX D2
BUILDERS: Deschimag, AG Weser (Bremen).
BUILDER’S NUMBER: 1058.
LAUNCHED: 28.01.1943.
COMMISSIONED: 15.06.1943.
TRAINING FLOTILLA: 04.U-F1. Stettin. 06.1943 – 01.1944.
FRONT FLOTILLA: 12.U-F1. Bordeaux. 02.1944 – 05.1944.
COMMANDING OFFICER: KL Heinz-Wilhelm Eck. 06.1943 – 05.1944.
FATE: 03.05.1943. Depth Charged RAF aircraft (8 & 621 Sqns (squadrons)). Driven ashore & scuttled. SE of Socotra 09.32N/50.59E.
SURVIVORS: c45. 7 killed.
[underlined] ECK. Heinz-Wilhelm. [/underlined]
27.03.1916. Born in Hamburg.
.1934. Joined the German Navy (Reichsmarine).
01.12.1941. Kapitänleutnant (Lieut. Comdr). (Lieutenant Commander). 7th in year.
09.1939 – 02.1941. Attached to the 6th Minesweeping Flotilla.
03.1941 – 06.1942. Attached to the 8th Minesweeping Flotilla.
06.1942 – 10.1942. U boat training.
10.1942 – 05.1943. Attached to the 2.U-F1, 2.U.A.A. & 24.U-F1.
05.1943 – 06.1943. Overseeing the final construction of U 852.
06.1943 – 05.1944 – U 852 Commander.
05.1944 – 11.1945. Prisoner of War.
[missing word] 11.1945. Courts-Martial for the killing of survivors from the PELEUS found guilty & shot by firing squad.
[underlined] Vessels Sunk by U 852. [/underlined]
13/03/1944. Greek PELEUS 4,695 GRT. Sunk in position: 02. S/10. W. German grid position FF ????
01.04.1944. British DAHOMIAN 5,277 GRT. Sunk in position: 34.25S/18.19E. German grid position
GR 5699.
[underlined] Note. [/underlined]
Although KL Eck was convicted at his Courts-Martial it seems strange that after sinking the DAHOMIAN he didn’t kill any survivors. Might I suggest some further research to clarify the position? It was not known in 1945 that U 852 has sunk the DAHOMIAN.
[underlined] U 852. [/underlined]
TYPE: IX D2
BUILDERS: Deschimag, AG Weser (Bremen).
BUILDER’S NUMBER: 1058.
LAUNCHED: 28.01.1943.
COMMISSIONED: 15.06.1943.
TRAINING FLOTILLA: 04.U-F1. Stettin. 06.1943 – 01.1944.
FRONT FLOTILLA: 12.U-F1. Bordeaux. 02.1944 – 05.1944.
COMMANDING OFFICER: KL Heinz-Wilhelm Eck. 06.1943 – 05.1944.
FATE: 03.05.1943. Depth Charged RAF aircraft (8 & 621 Sqns (squadrons)). Driven ashore & scuttled. SE of Socotra 09.32N/50.59E.
SURVIVORS: c45. 7 killed.
[underlined] ECK. Heinz-Wilhelm. [/underlined]
27.03.1916. Born in Hamburg.
.1934. Joined the German Navy (Reichsmarine).
01.12.1941. Kapitänleutnant (Lieut. Comdr). (Lieutenant Commander). 7th in year.
09.1939 – 02.1941. Attached to the 6th Minesweeping Flotilla.
03.1941 – 06.1942. Attached to the 8th Minesweeping Flotilla.
06.1942 – 10.1942. U boat training.
10.1942 – 05.1943. Attached to the 2.U-F1, 2.U.A.A. & 24.U-F1.
05.1943 – 06.1943. Overseeing the final construction of U 852.
06.1943 – 05.1944 – U 852 Commander.
05.1944 – 11.1945. Prisoner of War.
[missing word] 11.1945. Courts-Martial for the killing of survivors from the PELEUS found guilty & shot by firing squad.
[underlined] Vessels Sunk by U 852. [/underlined]
13/03/1944. Greek PELEUS 4,695 GRT. Sunk in position: 02. S/10. W. German grid position FF ????
01.04.1944. British DAHOMIAN 5,277 GRT. Sunk in position: 34.25S/18.19E. German grid position
GR 5699.
[underlined] Note. [/underlined]
Although KL Eck was convicted at his Courts-Martial it seems strange that after sinking the DAHOMIAN he didn’t kill any survivors. Might I suggest some further research to clarify the position? It was not known in 1945 that U 852 has sunk the DAHOMIAN.
Collection
Citation
“German submarine U852,” IBCC Digital Archive, accessed December 5, 2024, https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/collections/document/6088.
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