Normandy campaign (6 June – 21 August 1944) [entry point]

Title

Normandy campaign (6 June – 21 August 1944) [entry point]
Operation Overlord, Battle of Normandy

Description

The Normandy campaign was the Allied land forces invasion of Occupied Europe from the beaches on D-Day itself to the breakout from the Normandy region towards the rest of north west Europe. The events detailed below were the result of co-ordinated effort by Allied forces including American, British and Canadian Armies, the Royal Navy, The United States Army Air Force and the Royal Air Force. The Second Tactical Air Force provided air support for the land forces. From April 1944 Bomber Command was used in a more tactical role to prepare for and then support the invasion. Transport links were targeted as were coastal gun emplacements. Deception flights using Window to simulate phantom naval fleets were also carried out by Bomber Command. Tactical bombing operations prevented German torpedo boats from engaging the Allied fleet off the Normandy coast. Tactical bombing also helped delay German reinforcements as well assisting Allied land forces overcome pockets of resistance.


Milestone  Start Date End Date
Beach landings 5 June 1944 6 June 1944
In detail:
6 June 1944 7 June 1944
7 June 1944 8 June 1944
8 June 1944 9 June 1944
In detail: Bombing of the Saumur tunnel (8/9 June 1944)
9 June 1944 10 June 1944
10 June 1944 11 June 1944
11 June 1944 12 June 1944
Carentan liberated 12 June 1944 13 June 1944
13 June 1944 14 June 1944
14 June 1944 15 June 1944
In detail:
15 June 1944 16 June 1944
In detail: Bombing of the Boulogne E-boats (15/16 June 1944)
First operation against V-weapons 16 June 1944 17 June 1944
17 June 1944 18 June 1944
18 June 1944 19 June 1944
In detail: Bombing of the Watten V-2 site (19 June 1944)
19 June 1944 20 June 1944
20 June 1944 21 June 1944
21 June 1944 22 June 1944
22 June 1944 23 June 1944
23 June 1944 24 June 1944
24 June 1944 25 June 1944
In detail:
25 June 1944 26 June 1944
26 June 1944 27 June 1944
Cherbourg liberated 27 June 1944 28 June 1944
28 June 1944 29 June 1944
29 June 1944 30 June 1944
Direct support of Allied ground troops 30 June 1944 1 July 1944
1 July 1944 2 July 1944
2 July 1944 3 July 1944
3 July 1944 4 July 1944
4 July 1944 5 July 1944
In detail: Bombing of the Creil/St Leu d'Esserent V-1 storage areas (4/5 July 1944)
5 July 1944 6 July 1944
6 July 1944
In detail: Bombing of the Mimoyecques V-3 site (6 July 1944)
7 July 1944
Bayeux liberated, direct support of Allied ground troops 7 July 1944 8 July 1944
8 July 1944 9 July 1944
Caen liberated 9 July 1944 10 July 1944
10 July 1944 11 July 1944
Fisrt heavy Oboe attack of the war 11 July 1944 12 July 1944
12 July 1944 13 July 1944
13 July 1944 14 July 1944
14 July 1944 15 July 1944
15 July 1944 16 July 1944
16 July 1944 17 July 1944
17 July 1944 18 July 1944
Saint-Lô liberated; direct support of Allied ground troops 18 July 1944 19 July 1944
19 July 1944 20 July 1944
20 July 1944 21 July 1944
21 July 1944 22 July 1944
22 July 1944 23 July 1944
23 July 1944 24 July 1944
24 July 1944 25 July 1944
25 July 1944 26 July 1944
26 July 1944 27 July 1944
First use of Gee-H 27 July 1944 28 July 1944
28 July 1944 29 July 1944
29 July 1944 30 July 1944
Direct support of Allied ground troops 30 July 1944 31 July 1944
31 July 1944 1 August 1944
1 August 1944 2 August 1944
2 August 1944 3 August 1944
3 August 1944  
In detail: Bombing of Trossy St Maximin (3 August 1944)
4 August 1944 
4 August 1944 5 August 1944
5 August 1944 6 August 1944
6 August 1944 7 August 1944
Direct support of Allied ground troops 7 August 1944 8 August 1944
8 August 1944 9 August 1944
9 August 1944 10 August 1944
10 August 1944 11 August 1944
11 August 1944 12 August 1944
Alençon librated, direct support of Allied ground troops 12 August 1944 13 August 1944
13 August 1944 14 August 1944
Direct support of Allied ground troops 14 August 1944 15 August 1944
15 August 1944
In detail: Bombing of Luftwaffe night-fighter airfields (15 August 1944)
16 August 1944
Falaise liberated 16 August 1944 17 August 1944
17 August 1944 18 August 1944
Final attack on French and Belgium railways 18 August 1944 19 August 1944
19 August 1944 20 August 1944
Argentan liberated 20 August 1944 21 August 1944
21 August 1944

  • Not all Archive items can be accurately dated at day level, for a more thorough coverage browse all items about the Normandy campaign or start from the map.
  • Coverage may be excellent for some events and minimal for others. However, new items are added each week so check this page regularly. 
  • Entries are based on Bomber Command War Diaries: An Operational Reference Book 1939-1945 by Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt, supplemented by IBCC Digital Archive research.


Refinements:

Artwork                            Text
Map                                Text. Correspondence
Map. Navigation chart and log      Text. Diary
Moving image                       Text. Log book and record book
Photograph                         Text. Memoir
Physical object                    Text. Personal research
Physical object. Clothing          Text. Poetry
Physical object. Decoration        Text. Service material
Sound                              Text. Training material
Technical aid

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Citation

“Normandy campaign (6 June – 21 August 1944) [entry point],” IBCC Digital Archive, accessed June 14, 2025, https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/collections/document/50732.