<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="22857" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/collections/document/22857?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-06T18:14:55+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="26708">
      <src>https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/files/original/1364/22857/PLawsonHA16010020.1.jpg</src>
      <authentication>1549be3edee32cd691d916ed0666a0b2</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="1364">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="313193">
                <text>Lawson, Harold. Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350235">
                <text>20 items. Album containing photographs and documents relating to Homer Lawson's service in the UK and India.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350236">
                <text>IBCC Digital Archive</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350237">
                <text>2016-11-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350238">
                <text>This content is available under a CC BY-NC 4.0 International license (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0). It has been published ‘as is’ and may contain inaccuracies or culturally inappropriate references that do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of Lincoln or the International Bomber Command Centre. For more information, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ and https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/legal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350239">
                <text>Lawson, HA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Transcribed document</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="5">
        <name>Transcription</name>
        <description>Text transcribed from audio recording or document</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="351163">
            <text>D.F.C. FOR BROUGHTON OFFICER&#13;
&#13;
“Gallantry and Devotion to Duty in Air Operations”&#13;
&#13;
TAKEN PART IN FORTY OPERATIONAL FLIGHTS&#13;
&#13;
The Distinguished Flying Cross has been awarded to Pilot Officer Harol Arthur Lawson of the Royal Air Force, for “gallantry and devotion to duty in the execution of at operations” He is the son of Mr. and Mrs A. W, Lawson, who reside in Earl Street, Broughton.&#13;
&#13;
The citation states: Throughout an exacting tour of duty, this officer has displayed exceptional ability as a navigator and cool courage in the face of the enemy. On four occasions his aircraft has be engaged by enemy fighters, and in the ensuing air combats three hostile aircraft have been destroyed. Pilot Officer Lawson’s technical skill has played no part in the success attained by his crew, and has enabled his captain to secure many excellent photographs of the aiming point.”&#13;
&#13;
Pilot Officer Lawson, who is twenty-three years of age, joined the Royal Air Force in March 1942. He won his navigator’s “wing” on 1943, and was granted a commission this year. He has taken part in forty operational flights.&#13;
&#13;
Educated at Greclan Street Boys School, Broughton and the Salford Grammar School, he attended the Church of the Ascension, Broughton. In civil life he was employed by Messer. Acme Welders, Ltd,. Manchester.&#13;
&#13;
[Page Break]&#13;
&#13;
The two gunners in a Halifax shared in the destruction of a Junkers 88. They both opened fire when the enemy was sighted at 600 yards range, and they kept their fingers on the gun-buttons while the fighter closed in to 450 yards. Then the Junkers burst into flames and was seen to hit the ground. It had not been able to fire a shot. </text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313385">
              <text>Homer Lawson DFC Newspaper Cutting</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313386">
              <text>Two newspaper cuttings from a photo album.&#13;
Item 1 is a cutting that describes the award of a DFC to Homer Lawson.&#13;
Item 2 is a cutting that describes the shooting down of a Ju-88 by Homer Lawson's Halifax.&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313387">
              <text>Two newspaper cuttings on an album page</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313388">
              <text>eng</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313389">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313390">
              <text>PLawsonHA16010020</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313391">
              <text>Royal Air Force</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="313392">
              <text>Royal Air Force. Bomber Command</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313393">
              <text>Great Britain</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="359954">
              <text>England--Salford (Greater Manchester)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="618739">
              <text>England--Lancashire</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="339575">
              <text>IBCC Digital Archive</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="342921">
              <text>This content is available under a CC BY-NC 4.0 International license (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0). It has been published ‘as is’ and may contain inaccuracies or culturally inappropriate references that do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of Lincoln or the International Bomber Command Centre. For more information, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ and https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/legal.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="351162">
              <text>Claire Monk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="254">
      <name>aircrew</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="110">
      <name>Distinguished Flying Cross</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Halifax</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="498">
      <name>Ju 88</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="174">
      <name>navigator</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
