<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="16905" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/collections/document/16905?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-15T04:41:23+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="17420">
      <src>https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/files/original/1252/16905/SCheshireGL72021v10074-0001.1.jpg</src>
      <authentication>3227a440cfc9c32a2892c584a1aa6a1b</authentication>
    </file>
    <file fileId="17421">
      <src>https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/files/original/1252/16905/SCheshireGL72021v10074-0002.1.jpg</src>
      <authentication>28b4b48960d6047fc739a068aba44d33</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="1252">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208175">
                <text>Cheshire, Leonard</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="208176">
                <text>Cheshire, Geoffrey Leonard</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="208177">
                <text>Baron Cheshire</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208178">
                <text>375 items concerning Group Captain Leonard Cheshire VC, OM, DSO &amp;amp; Two Bars, DFC. Collection consists of photographs of people, vehicles, places, aircraft, weapons and targets; documents including, private and service letters, signals, telegrams, intelligence reports, crew lists and official documents. Cheshire served on 102 and 35 Squadrons and commanded 76 and 617 Squadrons. The collection includes details of 617 Squadron's precision bombing operations. Also included are two sub-collections: one containing 21 photographs of &lt;a href="https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/collections/show/1295"&gt;Tinian and Saipan&lt;/a&gt;, the other consisting of 37 audio tapes of &lt;a href="https://ibccdigitalarchive.lincoln.ac.uk/omeka/collections/show/2230"&gt;speeches given by Cheshire&lt;/a&gt; after the war. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection has been licenced to the IBCC Digital Archive by The Leonard Cheshire Archive and catalogued by Nigel Huckins.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="542418">
                <text>IBCC Digital Archive</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="542419">
                <text>This content is property of the Leonard Cheshire Archive which has kindly granted the International Bomber Command Centre Digital Archive a royalty-free permission to publish it. Please note that it was digitised by a third-party which used technical specifications that may differ from those used by International Bomber Command Centre Digital Archive. It has been published here ‘as is’ and may contain inaccuracies or culturally inappropriate references that do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of Lincoln or the International Bomber Command Centre.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="710473">
                <text>Permission granted for commercial projects</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="831529">
                <text>2019-06-25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Transcribed document</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="5">
        <name>Transcription</name>
        <description>Text transcribed from audio recording or document</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="230597">
            <text>ROYAL AIRCRAFT ESTABLISHMENT&#13;
FARNBOROUGH,&#13;
HANTS&#13;
&#13;
Inst./DO/GWHG/95&#13;
&#13;
16th June, 1944.&#13;
&#13;
Wing Commander Cheshire, D.S.O., D.F.C.,&#13;
Royal Air Force Station &#13;
Woodhall Spa&#13;
Lincolnshire.&#13;
&#13;
Dear Cheshire,&#13;
&#13;
When I visited you, you raised the question of trimming the Mosquito VI to avoid sideslip.  I referred your query to the Aero Department here whose remarks are as follows:-&#13;
&#13;
“ We have not done any flight measurements of the sideslip on the Mosquito, but it would be contrary to our experience on other aircraft on which sideslip has been measured if it were really necessary to fly the Mosquito with one engine at 2 p.s.i. more than the other in order to avoid skid in straight flight.  It should be possible to fly with equal power on both sides and with no skid provided the ridder s correctly trimmed.  The rudder trimmer setting needed for this,&#13;
&#13;
[National Scheme For Disabled Men Crest]&#13;
&#13;
[page break]&#13;
&#13;
2.&#13;
&#13;
however, will probably vary with airspeed.&#13;
&#13;
Possibly W/Cdr. Cheshire means that by flying with asymmetric power this change of rudder trim with speed is avoided.  This is quite possible, but the aircraft would be skidding (wings level) especially at low speeds.  We have not, however, done any flight tests, to check this point.”&#13;
&#13;
I mentioned to you during my visit that we might be able to let you have a completely free Artificial Horizon.  We have in fact got a serviceable Italian instrument of this type which includes a scale showing angle of dive.&#13;
&#13;
We could let you have this instrument but you might have some difficultly in fitting it as it [inserted] may be [/inserted] too big to substitute for the standard Artificial Horizon.  You could, however, fit it on a separate panel and it might help you on occasions when the standard instruments goes mad.&#13;
&#13;
If you would like to have this instrument you could get someone to collect it or I would sent it to you, if you wish.&#13;
&#13;
Yours sincerely&#13;
&#13;
G Gardiner&#13;
</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213868">
              <text>Letter to Leonard Cheshire from G Gardiner</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213869">
              <text>From Royal Aircraft Establishment Farnborough provides information from experts at Royal Aircraft Establishment Farnborough concerning trimming Mosquito VI to avoid sideslip. After technical explanation goes on to discuss fitting new artificial horizon. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213870">
              <text>G Gardiner</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213871">
              <text>1944-06-16</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213872">
              <text>Two page typewritten letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213873">
              <text>eng</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213874">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="213875">
              <text>Text. Correspondence</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213876">
              <text>SCheshireGL72021v10074</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213877">
              <text>Royal Air Force</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="213878">
              <text>Royal Air Force. Bomber Command</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213880">
              <text>Great Britain</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="213881">
              <text>England--Lincolnshire</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="213882">
              <text>England--Hampshire</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="419116">
              <text>England--Farnborough (Hampshire)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
          <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="213884">
              <text>1944-06-16</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="70">
          <name>Is Part Of</name>
          <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="219247">
              <text>Cheshire, Leonard. Correspondence</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="222048">
              <text>IBCC Digital Archive</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="64">
          <name>License</name>
          <description>A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="224215">
              <text>Royalty-free permission to publish</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="227423">
              <text>This content is property of the Leonard Cheshire Archive which has kindly granted the International Bomber Command Centre Digital Archive a royalty-free permission to publish it. Please note that it was digitised by a third-party which used technical specifications that may differ from those used by International Bomber Command Centre Digital Archive. It has been published here ‘as is’ and may contain inaccuracies or culturally inappropriate references that do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the University of Lincoln or the International Bomber Command Centre.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="230596">
              <text>Claire Monk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="31">
      <name>617 Squadron</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="485">
      <name>Cheshire, Geoffrey Leonard (1917-1992)</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="187">
      <name>Mosquito</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="527">
      <name>RAF Farnborough</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="35">
      <name>RAF Woodhall Spa</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
